Rideshare crashes in Los Angeles are not handled like standard car accidents, and the rideshare accident attorneys at Haffner Law see injured passengers and bystanders routinely settle for far less than they deserve because neither Uber nor Lyft makes their insurance tiers easy to understand. Both companies carry up to $1 million in commercial liability coverage — but whether that policy applies to your crash depends entirely on which “period” the driver was in at the time of the collision.
This article cuts through the corporate fine print. If you were injured in an Uber or Lyft accident anywhere in the Los Angeles metro area, here is exactly what coverage is available, who is liable, and why having an attorney involved before you file a claim changes the outcome.
The Three Coverage Periods: Which One Controls Your Claim
Uber and Lyft both structure their insurance around three distinct periods tied to driver app status. The coverage that applies to your injury is determined by which period was active when the rideshare crash occurred.
Period 0: App Off
The driver is not logged into the app. Only their personal auto insurance applies. Rideshare companies have no liability. If that personal policy is the California minimum — $15,000 per person under Cal. Ins. Code sec. 11580.1b[1] — your recovery is severely limited unless you have underinsured motorist coverage of your own.
Period 1: App On, No Ride Accepted
The driver is logged in and waiting for a match. Both Uber and Lyft provide contingent liability coverage during this period: $50,000 per person, $100,000 per accident, and $25,000 for property damage. This kicks in only if the driver’s personal insurance denies the claim or is insufficient.
Periods 2 and 3: Ride Accepted Through Passenger Drop-Off
This is the period where the $1 million commercial liability policy applies. Period 2 begins when the driver accepts a ride and ends at passenger pickup. Period 3 covers the entire trip through drop-off. For injured passengers, third-party drivers, cyclists, and pedestrians struck during an active ride, this is the coverage that matters most.
Establishing which period was active at the moment of impact requires accessing trip data from the app — data that rideshare companies control and that can be disputed. An attorney can compel disclosure of this data before it becomes unavailable.
Who Is Liable in a Los Angeles Rideshare Accident
Liability in a rideshare crash rarely falls on a single party. Depending on the facts, responsible parties may include:
- The rideshare driver, if their negligence caused the crash
- Uber or Lyft directly, in circumstances involving inadequate driver screening or platform negligence
- A third-party driver, if another vehicle caused the collision
- A vehicle manufacturer, if a defect contributed to the accident
California courts have consistently treated Uber and Lyft drivers as independent contractors, which limits direct employer liability. However, the companies’ own commercial insurance policies — not their contractor classification — are what make compensation available to injured parties in Periods 2 and 3.
What About the Rideshare Driver’s Personal Insurance?
Most personal auto policies exclude commercial driving. If a driver was actively transporting a passenger when they caused the crash and they file with their personal carrier, the claim is likely to be denied. This is why the platform’s commercial policy — not the driver’s personal coverage — is typically the controlling source of recovery for injured passengers.
What Uber and Lyft Don’t Want You to Know About Their Claims Process
Both companies have in-app incident reporting flows. The moment you report an accident through the app, you are generating a record that their claims teams — and their legal departments — will use. What you say in those first reports matters.
Specific things to avoid:
- Minimizing your injuries in the immediate aftermath (“I’m okay, just shaken up”)
- Accepting any kind of goodwill payment or credit without understanding what you’re waiving
- Providing a recorded or written statement to the platform’s insurer without counsel
The rideshare companies’ insurers are not neutral claims processors. Their job is to close your file at the lowest possible number. A Los Angeles rideshare accident lawyer creates the leverage that moves those numbers.
How California’s New Rideshare Insurance Law Changed the Picture
California Assembly Bill 2293, codified in Cal. Pub. Util. Code sec. 5431 et seq.[2], established the mandatory insurance requirements that Uber and Lyft must maintain. The law requires the $1 million coverage during Periods 2 and 3 and created the period framework that governs how claims are assigned today.
Knowing that framework exists is one thing. Having an attorney who knows how to activate the right coverage tier — and push back when the insurer misclassifies the period — is what produces actual recovery.
Rideshare Accidents and the Statute of Limitations
The same two-year window that governs standard car accident claims in Los Angeles applies to rideshare crashes under Cal. Code Civ. Proc. sec. 335.1[3]. However, rideshare cases often require early action to preserve trip data, preserve app activity logs, and identify all liable parties before evidence becomes unavailable.
If a government vehicle was involved in the collision, a six-month government claims deadline may also apply. Do not wait to get counsel.
What Damages Are Available to Rideshare Accident Victims
Injured passengers, pedestrians, cyclists, and third-party drivers affected by a rideshare crash in California can pursue:
- All medical expenses, including emergency care, surgery, physical therapy, and future treatment
- Lost income and diminished earning capacity
- Pain and suffering, including emotional distress and long-term quality-of-life impacts
- Property damage to your vehicle or personal property
- Wrongful death damages if a family member was killed in the crash
California does not cap compensatory damages in personal injury cases. When injuries are serious, the $1 million commercial policy that applies during an active ride provides meaningful coverage — if you access it correctly.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who is liable in an Uber accident in California?
Liability depends on which coverage period was active when the crash occurred. During an active ride (Periods 2 and 3), Uber’s $1 million commercial policy applies regardless of whether the driver’s personal insurance covers the loss. If the app was off, only the driver’s personal policy applies. In multi-vehicle crashes, third-party drivers may also share liability.
Does Uber insurance cover passengers?
Yes, during an active ride. Once a trip is accepted and through passenger drop-off, Uber maintains $1 million in third-party liability coverage. This covers passengers injured by the driver’s negligence as well as third parties injured by the driver. Coverage during Period 1 (app on, no ride accepted) is more limited.
What happens if a Lyft driver hits me?
If you were in a vehicle struck by an active Lyft driver during a trip, Lyft’s commercial liability policy may apply to your injuries. The key question is whether the driver had accepted a ride at the time. Preserving evidence of app status at the time of the crash is critical, and an attorney can compel that disclosure.
How do I pursue a claim against Uber for an accident in Los Angeles?
Start by preserving all evidence: photos, medical records, witness contacts, and your own account of the ride activity visible in your app. Do not give a recorded statement to the rideshare insurer before consulting an attorney. Haffner Law handles the process of formally tendering claims against the platform’s commercial carrier and pursuing litigation if the insurer fails to offer fair value.
What is the statute of limitations for rideshare accidents in California?
California Code of Civil Procedure sec. 335.1[4] provides a two-year deadline from the date of injury for most personal injury claims. Claims involving government vehicles may face a six-month administrative claim deadline. Do not assume you have time to wait — evidence from rideshare platforms has a limited preservation window.
Talk to a Rideshare Accident Lawyer in Los Angeles — Free Consultation
Haffner Law has handled rideshare accident claims across Los Angeles, the San Fernando Valley, and surrounding areas. We work on contingency, which means you pay nothing unless we recover for you. We know how Uber and Lyft’s insurance tiers work, and we know how to access the coverage you’re entitled to.
Call (213) 514-5681 or reach out online for a free review of your rideshare accident case. The clock is running — let’s get started.
Sources
[1] Cal. Ins. Code sec. 11580.1b |
https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=INS§ionNum=11580.1b
[2] Cal. Pub. Util. Code sec. 5431 |
https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=PUC§ionNum=5431
[3] Cal. Code Civ. Proc. sec. 335.1 |
https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=CCP§ionNum=335.1
4] Cal. Code Civ. Proc. sec. 335.1 |
https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=CCP§ionNum=335.1